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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>theaimsjournal</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Allana Management Journal of Research, Pune</JournalTitle>
      <PISSN>&nbsp;2581 - 3137 (</PISSN>
      <EISSN>)  2231 -&nbsp; 0290 (Print)</EISSN>
      <Volume-Issue>Volume 15, Issue 2</Volume-Issue>
      <PartNumber/>
      <IssueTopic>Multidisciplinary</IssueTopic>
      <IssueLanguage>English</IssueLanguage>
      <Season>July 2025 - Dec 2025</Season>
      <SpecialIssue>N</SpecialIssue>
      <SupplementaryIssue>N</SupplementaryIssue>
      <IssueOA>Y</IssueOA>
      <PubDate>
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month>12</Month>
        <Day>25</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <ArticleType>Financial Management</ArticleType>
      <ArticleTitle>ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ALGORITHMIC TRADING ON INDIAN STOCK MARKET AND STAKEHOLDERS IN THE ERA OF HIGH-FREQUENCY TRADING – AN ISM APPROACH.</ArticleTitle>
      <SubTitle/>
      <ArticleLanguage>English</ArticleLanguage>
      <ArticleOA>Y</ArticleOA>
      <FirstPage>54</FirstPage>
      <LastPage>61</LastPage>
      <AuthorList>
        <Author>
          <FirstName/>
          <LastName>Gorde</LastName>
          <AuthorLanguage>English</AuthorLanguage>
          <Affiliation/>
          <CorrespondingAuthor>N</CorrespondingAuthor>
          <ORCID/>
        </Author>
      </AuthorList>
      <DOI>https://doi.org/10.62223/AMJR.2025.150206</DOI>
      <Abstract>Algorithmic trading has rapidly transformed the functioning of modern financial&#13;
markets, particularly in emerging economies like India. This study explores how&#13;
algorithmic trading influences market performance and stakeholders, offering a&#13;
structured framework to understand its growing significance in the Indian stock&#13;
market.&#13;
Purpose: The major purpose of this research paper was to understand the&#13;
relationship between algorithmic trading and its impact on the stakeholders in the&#13;
Indian stock market. This paper focuses on various factors of algorithmic trading,&#13;
their impact on performance, and how popular it has become in recent times&#13;
Design/Methodology/Approach: This research comprises of primary data and&#13;
secondary data. In this paper, researchers have also presented a theoretical&#13;
framework for understanding and analyzing the use and impact of algorithmic&#13;
trading by using Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) to develop an interrelationship&#13;
that will provide the right direction to researchers for further research.&#13;
Findings: Algorithmic trading strategies and big data and artificial intelligence.&#13;
Also, Algorithmic trading strategies and high frequency trading are very important&#13;
aspects for each other because if we use algorithms for high frequency trading it&#13;
would increase liquidity and improve efficiency in trading. By using the ISM&#13;
modeling technique, researchers got three levels based on hierarchy. The output&#13;
suggested that the variables in the level 2(High Frequency Trading, Big Data and&#13;
Artificial intelligence) level 3(Back testing ability, Diversification of trades) are&#13;
considered as the most important factors to assess the impact of algorithmic trading&#13;
on Indian stock market and stakeholders in the era of high-frequency trading.&#13;
Research Limitations/Implications: The study was conducted by using an&#13;
interview method and expert opinion was collected from 30 experts from the finance&#13;
domain. The study was limited to 30 experts so limited variables we considered for&#13;
the ISM model. The application of this in the real world would require some&#13;
modifications.&#13;
Originality/Value: It__ampersandsign#39;s the first time a conceptual model has been proposed by&#13;
researchers for assessing the impact of algorithmic trading on Indian stock market&#13;
by using ISM.</Abstract>
      <AbstractLanguage>English</AbstractLanguage>
      <Keywords>Algorithmic trading, high-frequency trading, trading strategies, back testing, big data, artificial intelligence.</Keywords>
      <URLs>
        <Abstract>https://theaimsjournal.org/ubijournal-v1copy/journals/abstract.php?article_id=16061&amp;title=ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ALGORITHMIC TRADING ON INDIAN STOCK MARKET AND STAKEHOLDERS IN THE ERA OF HIGH-FREQUENCY TRADING – AN ISM APPROACH.</Abstract>
      </URLs>
      <References>
        <ReferencesarticleTitle>References</ReferencesarticleTitle>
        <ReferencesfirstPage>16</ReferencesfirstPage>
        <ReferenceslastPage>19</ReferenceslastPage>
        <References>REFERENCES&#13;
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	Vezeris, D. T., Schinas, C. J., Kyrgos, T. S., Bizergianidou, V. A., and; Karkanis, I. P. (2019). Optimization of back-testing techniques in automated high-frequency trading systems using the d-Back-test PS method. Computational Economics, 1–80.&#13;
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      </References>
    </Journal>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>